Kashmiri Dum Aloo is a cherished dish in Kashmiri cuisine, known for its rich flavors and unique preparation method. Traditionally, it is made using small, deep-fried potatoes that are simmered in a spiced yogurt-based gravy. This dish is part of the larger repertoire of Kashmiri Wazwan, a multi-course meal that holds immense cultural importance, especially in Kashmiri Muslim weddings and special occasions.
Traditional Value
- Cultural Importance: Kashmiri Dum Aloo is part of the Kashmiri Pandit cuisine and is also enjoyed by the Muslim community in the region. It holds a place in festive meals, including important cultural celebrations like marriages and religious ceremonies.
- Religious Significance: For Kashmiri Pandits, the dish is traditionally vegetarian and cooked without onion or garlic, adhering to their religious dietary restrictions. It reflects the cultural and religious practices of the Kashmiri Brahmins.
- Symbol of Hospitality: Serving this dish is considered a sign of warmth and hospitality. It is often prepared for guests and during festive gatherings.
Nutritional Value of Kashmiri Dum Aloo
- Calories: Potatoes are a rich source of carbohydrates, providing energy. Dum Aloo is often high in calories due to the frying process.
- Proteins: The yogurt used in the gravy adds some protein to the dish.
- Vitamins & Minerals: Potatoes are rich in Vitamin C, potassium, and dietary fiber. The spices used in the dish like fennel, ginger, and cardamom contribute additional antioxidants and digestive benefits.
- Fat Content: Depending on the preparation method, especially the use of oil for frying, the fat content can be high, which adds to the richness of the dish.
Health Considerations
Find out recipe details below:
Main Ingredients:-
Potatoes - 750 gm
Onion - 150 gm
Cashews - 50 gm
Muskmelon Seeds - 2 tbsp
Mustard Oil - 150 gm
Homemade Ghee - 1 tbsp
Kashmiri Red Chilli Powder - 2 tbsp
Coriander Powder - 1/2 tbsp
Turmeric Powder - 1 tsp
Nutmeg Powder - 1/2 tsp
Saffron - 4-6 strands
Garam Masala Powder - 1 tsp
Bay Leaves - 2 nos
Ginger Garlic Paste - 1 tbsp
Salt - as per taste
Garam Masala Ingredients:-
Garam Masala Ingredients Black Cardamom - 1 nos
Cardamom - 2 nos
Cloves - 4 nos
Cinnamon - 1 small size
Mace ( Javitri ) - 1 small size
Long Pepper - 1 nos
Star Anise - 1/4th size
Black Cumin Seeds - 1 tsp
Black Pepper Seeds - 10 nos
Serves - 4-5
Methods:-
Parboiling Potatoes:-
Wash the potatoes and add them to the pressure cooker and cover with water.
Cook on high pressure for 2 whistles.
Peel the boiled potatoes.
Parboiled potatoes are partially cooked, making them ideal for roasting or frying later.
Prepare Cashew-Melon Paste:-
Grind the cashews and muskmelon seeds into a smooth paste by adding water into it.
This will add creaminess to the dish.
Prepare the Garam Masala Powder:-
In a dry pan, lightly roast the garam masala ingredients: black cardamom, cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, mace, long pepper, star anise, black cumin seeds, and black pepper seeds.
Grind them into a fine powder.
Set aside.
Fry Onions:-
Deep fry the finely chopped onions in mustard oil and sauté until they become golden brown.
Fry Potatoes:-
In the remaining mustard oil,deep fry the potatoes until they turn golden and crisp.
Mixing all the spices:-
In a bowl, crushed the fried onions.
Add cashew- melon paste, turmeric powder, Kashmiri red chili powder, coriander powder, saffron and nutmeg powder.
Mix all the ingredients together to form a smooth, spiced paste.
Add Spices:-
In the remaining mustard oil add ghee into it.
Lower the heat and add bay leaves and ginger garlic paste.
Add the ready paste into it.
Cook on low heat for about 5-7 minutes until the paste starts releasing oil.
Add Fried Potatoes:-
Add the fried potatoes to the pan and mix well with the spice mixture.
Add salt and sauté for a few minutes to allow the potatoes to absorb the flavors.
Add Water:-
Add about 1.5 to 2 cups of water to make the gravy.
Cover with the help of lid and let it simmer on low heat for about 15-20 minutes until the gravy thickens and the potatoes become tender.
Serve:-
Serve the Kashmiri Dum Aloo hot with steamed rice or naan.
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